The Impact of Nursing Informatics on Patient Outcomes and Patient Care Efficiencies
Overview
This essay proposes a nursing informatics project involving the implementation of electronic medical records (EMR) in a community healthcare center. It examines how nursing informatics integrates nursing science with computer science to enhance patient care and healthcare efficiencies. The paper identifies key stakeholders, analyzes the advantages of EMR systems over paper-based records, and discusses the roles of various healthcare team members including the nurse informaticist.
What this essay covers
- Definition and importance of nursing informatics in modern healthcare
- Limitations of paper-based records and advantages of electronic medical records
- Stakeholder identification and analysis including frontline nurses, leaders, billing teams, and patients
- EMR implementation scope and clinical decision support improvements
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The Impact of Nursing Informatics on Patient Outcomes and Patient Care Efficiencies
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The Impact of Nursing Informatics on Patient Outcomes and Patient Care Efficiencies
Nursing informatics can be defined as the integration of nursing science with computer science, information science, and cognitive science to manage and improve healthcare information, and in doing so, enhance patient care as well as the nursing profession as a whole. In today's healthcare sector, where patient outcomes and patient care efficiencies are the primary focus points, nurses must comprehend the changing specialty of nursing informatics to apply and exploit the existing tools for managing a large amount of healthcare information (McGonigle & Mastrian, 2018). This essay proposes a nursing informatics project involving the implementation of electronic medical records (EMR) in a community healthcare center. It will identify the stakeholders impacted by the project, explain the proposal's patient outcomes or patient-care efficiencies, the technologies required in implementing it, and the various roles of project team members, particularly the nurse informaticist.
Clinicians have historically documented patient information on paper records because of their widespread acceptance, simplicity, and low implementation costs. However, they suffer several disadvantages such as frequent illegibility, limited availability to one person, incapacity to be accessed remotely at the time and place needed, unwieldiness after prolonged use, and segmentation with various volumes and different storage sites. These disadvantages impede timely and accurate clinical decision support and necessitate switching to electronic health records (Alpert, 2016).