Solar Energy as a Renewable Alternative: Definition, Applications, and Storage Methods

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This paper examines solar energy as a viable renewable alternative energy source that is economical and environmentally sustainable. The paper provides a comprehensive overview of solar energy definition, active and passive solar techniques, various applications across agriculture, architecture, and transportation, and explores storage methods and economic considerations.

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Paper Outline

Topic: What is Solar Energy

Thesis Statement: Solar power is a perfect alternative energy source since it is renewable, economical, and does not pollute the environment (Sukhatme & Nayak, J2017). However, it would be great if we understand what it is, its applications, the pros, and cons to fully understand solar energy.

  1. Definition of solar energy and introductory developments
  2. Active solar techniques
  3. Passive solar techniques
  4. Types/forms of solar energy and their uses
  5. Thermal energy
  • Early commercial adoption of thermal energy
  • Heating, cooling, and ventilation
  • Water heating
  • Water treatment
  • Cooking
  • Process heat
  • Molten technology (Li et al., 2018)
  1. Electricity production
  • Photovoltaics
  • Concentrated solar power
  1. Applications of solar energy
  2. Agriculture and horticulture
  3. Architecture and urban planning
  4. Fuel production
  5. Transport (Sengupta et al., 2015)
  6. Solar energy storing methods
  7. Thermal mass system
  8. Phase change materials like paraffin
  9. Rechargeable batteries
  10. Pumped-storage hydroelectricity (Kannan, & Vakeesan, 2016)
  11. Development, deployment, and economics
  12. ISO standards on solar equipment
  13. Conclusion

Reference

Sukhatme, S. P., & Nayak, J. K. (2017). Solar energy. McGraw-Hill Education.

Kannan, N., & Vakeesan, D. (2016). Solar energy for future world:-A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 62, 1092-1105.

Li, W., Jin, J., Wang, H., Wei, X., Ling, Y., Hao, Y., ... & Jin, H. (2018). Full-spectrum solar energy utilization integrating spectral splitting, photovoltaics and methane reforming. Energy Conversion and Management, 173, 602-612.

Sengupta, M., Habte, A., Kurtz, S., Dobos, A., Wilbert, S., Lorenz, E., ... & Wilcox, S. (2015). Best practices handbook for the collection and use of solar resource data for solar energy applications.

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