Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Essential Tremor: A Case Study of Ms Johnson
Overview
This case study examines the diagnosis and clinical management of essential tremor in a patient identified as Ms Johnson. The paper discusses the neurological basis of essential tremor, distinguishes it from Parkinson's Disease, outlines diagnostic procedures including physical examination and laboratory tests, and recommends pharmacological interventions to alleviate symptoms.
What this case study covers
- Diagnosis section identifying essential tremor as a neurological disorder causing involuntary rhythmic shaking
- Differential diagnosis comparing essential tremor with Parkinson's Disease and risk factors
- Proposed diagnostic procedures including tendon reflex analysis, TSH and FBS testing, and DAT-SPECT imaging
- Treatment recommendations featuring Neuravive and Botox injections as symptom management options
- Works Cited with references to Mayo Clinic, WebMD, and Abbott
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Case Study Ms Johnson
Diagnosis
The disease that is causing the problems with Ms Johnson is essential tremor, a nervous system or neurological disorder that results in involuntary or rhythmic shaking in the person. The condition usually affects any body part, but trembling is manifested in the hands, mainly when the person engages in more straightforward tasks like holding a glass of water or untying the laces of a shoe. Ms Johnson is suffering from the condition because the neuron in her brain is dysfunctional, which results in the uncontrollable shaking (WebMD). As noted in the case study, Ms Johnson is experiencing difficulties as she tries to write because of the tremors. The dysfunctional neurons in her brain are causing the shaking. It is essential to note that tremor associated with essential tremor differs from the ones associated with Parkinson’s Disease (Abbott). This is because the tremors of Parkinson’s Disease can be noted when an individual is resting. The significant risk factors for the condition is a genetic association. In order to offer proper interventions, it is essential to probe further about the severity of the case (Mayo Clinic).
After establishing all the essential information from the physical examination, I would proceed with an analysis of tendon reflexes. This would establish the functionality of the nerve reactions.