The Role of Race/Racism on Black Canadians' Mental Health
Overview
This paper examines the intersection of race, racism, and mental health outcomes among Black Canadians. It argues that systemic racism and racial discrimination are primary drivers of health inequities and barriers to mental healthcare access for Black communities, contributing to elevated rates of depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation.
What this literature review covers
- Introduction: Overview of how political, economic, and social factors shape health inequalities rooted in racism
- Background: Historical context of racial prejudice in Canada and its documented impact on Black Canadians' mental health
- Approach to Literature Search: Scoping review methodology identifying keywords, databases, and inclusion criteria for mapping mental health care access
- The Paradigms: Analysis of race and racism as barriers to mental health services and need for culturally appropriate care
Preview
The Role of Race/Racism on Black Canadians Mental Health
Student
Institution
Course
Professor
Date
The Role of Race/Racism on Black Canadians Mental Health
Introduction
Political, economic, and social factors shape the conditions where people grow, work, and live. These factors are essential for the health and well-being of all individuals. There are numerous inequalities based on race that translate to different outcome among certain demographic groups that are systemic, unavoidable, and unfair (Public Health Agency of Canada). Racism is the major causes of health inequalities, which exacerbates the issue of mental health. Therefore, race is an important determinant and crucial driver of health inequities, especially for the racialized Canadians. Black Canadian communities face numerous inequalities in the healthcare system. In several instances, Black Canadians have advocated for more recognition and interventions to address healthcare issues, particularly related to mental wellbeing (Westoll, 2020).
Many Black Canadians have no access to structural and financial resources to access mental health services. Recently, there have been calls to address Black Canadians' mental health needs because they face unique challenges based on racial prejudices. Some of the challenges leading to mental health problems include increased poverty levels and social exclusion. The black people with no access to mental health treatment face challenges in schools, family conflicts, and high rates of crimes. The purpose of the discourse is mapping evidence on the role of race and racism on black Canadians mental health.
Background
Racial prejudice against black people is a historic problem that remains prevalent in Canada.