Signs and Symptoms of Osteoporosis: Clinical Manifestations and Health Consequences

Overview

This educational material provides an overview of osteoporosis, defining it as a condition characterized by weakened and brittle bones. It outlines the primary signs and symptoms including back pain, loss of height, stooped posture, and quick bone breakage, while explaining the physiological mechanisms underlying each symptom and the potential health consequences of untreated osteoporosis.

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Signs and Symptoms of Osteoporosis

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OSTEOPOROSIS- SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

Osteoporosis refers to a health condition in which a human bone becomes weaker and brittle. In some cases, a fall or coughing might cause a bone fracture.

It is a common disease among older patients, and commonly affects the following parts; human spine, the hip region, and the wrist.

Below are the signs and symptoms related to the osteoporosis

  1. Back Pain

This is the first symptom of osteoporosis among the old.

A patient would experience severe backaches making it difficult to walk or do their daily chores(Sözen, Özışık & Başaran, 2017).

What causes this? The severe backaches are caused by the collapse or fracture of your vertebra.

  1. Loss of Height overtime

Older patients living with osteoporosis are more likely to experience a reduction in their heights with time (Sözen, Özışık & Başaran, 2017).

What causes this? This is caused by bending and fracturing of most of the bones in the human body.

Seek medical attention when you experience any of these symptoms,

  1. Stooped Posture

Individuals living with osteoporosis often take a stooped posture.

This is caused by weakened vertebra and spinal cord,

which makes an individual lose shape and walk in a stooped posture (Curtis & Safford, 2012).

Human bones renew often; the old bones are broken down.

In old age, bone renewal tends to be slow

compared to a younger age (Sözen, Özışık & Başaran, 2017).