American Election and the Gulf Region and the Middle East: Impact of Presidential Leadership on Regional Policy
Overview
This paper examines how the 2020 American presidential election between Donald Trump and Joe Biden impacts foreign policy toward the Gulf region and Middle East. It analyzes public opinion data from the Arab Barometer and discusses how different presidential administrations have shaped US-Middle East relations, particularly regarding Iran nuclear policy and Israeli-Palestinian conflicts.
What this essay covers
- Introduction establishing US role as security pillar in Gulf region
- Arab Barometer poll results on favorability of Trump versus Biden among Middle Eastern publics
- Historical comparison of Republican versus Democratic presidents and their approach to Gulf relations
- Specific policy differences: Iran nuclear deal and Israeli-Palestinian conflict
Preview
American Election and the Gulf Region and the Middle East
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American Election and the Gulf Region and the Middle East
The United States has been a vital pillar of the gulf region's security for many years before the United States retreated from the gulf and the Middle East. Despite the US retreat, the superpower will impact the Gulf region's security since both regions currently depend on each other. The gulf region countries have gained massive financial weight, which has made them be at the center of the global financial system and giving them the power to work with any regional partner willing to lead the rest of the world. The kind of leader elected for the United States greatly impacts how the united states relate to the Middle East and the gulf regions politically and economically. Donald Trump’s presidential term in office has been the most controversial in American history, and it has led to a heated debate on who will be the next president of the United States. Whether Donald Trump or Joe Biden wins the American 2020 election, the winner has a significant impact on the Middle East and the Gulf regions.
A discussion was held on 2nd November 2020 by Brookings Doha Center and the Arab Barometer, discussing the effects the 2020 American election winner will have on America and the Middle East's policy.