Western Governors University

D685: Practical Applications of Prompt

A study guide to WGU's D685, the course that teaches computer science students to write, test and improve prompts for generative AI.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

D685 introduces generative artificial intelligence from the user's side of the screen.

Western Governors University describes the course as one that builds skill in writing effective prompts and holding more effective conversations with AI, and in this guidebook it sits in the Bachelor of Science in Computer Science path as a 2-competency-unit course.

The course looks easy because anyone can type a question into a chatbot. The difficulty is showing method: why a prompt was written the way it was, how you judged the output, and what you changed afterwards. Students who only paste in results, without explaining their reasoning, tend to struggle with this kind of course.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityWestern Governors University (WGU)
Course codeD685
LevelUndergraduate, computer science
Size2 competency units in the WGU guidebook
Subject areaGenerative AI, prompt engineering, evaluating AI output
AssessmentSet by WGU in your course page; check it before you plan

What D685 Covers

WGU's program guidebook lists three competencies for the course, plus a first step of agreeing a plan with your instructor:

Competency (summarized)What it means in practice
Create effective promptsChoosing the right scope, specificity and context so the AI returns targeted information
Evaluate prompts against research outcomesComparing versions and judging which gives deeper, better analytical results
Evaluate images, text and sound in a promptAdjusting the medium and content so the output is relevant

The guidebook also says the course explores why prompt engineering is necessary and builds prompt fluency, meaning confidence in using prompts well whatever your background.

Key Concepts Explained

Scope, Specificity and Context

Scope is how much ground the prompt covers. Specificity is how exactly you describe the task. Context is the background the AI needs: who the audience is, what you already know and what the output is for.

Weak prompt: "Tell me about databases."

Stronger prompt: "I am a second-year computer science student. Compare relational and document databases in a table covering structure, query style and one typical use case each. Keep it under 200 words."

The second states audience, format, limits and purpose, so you can judge the answer against clear criteria.

Testing and Iteration

A prompt is a draft. Run it, read the output critically, change one element at a time and run it again. Changing one variable at a time lets you say which change caused which improvement, which is exactly the reasoning an evaluator wants to see.

Checking the Output

AI output can be fluent and wrong. Check facts against reliable sources and note any gaps or invented details. Recording how you checked is part of showing competence.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

The guidebook does not list assessment names, so the table below describes the kinds of work these competencies point to. Always follow your own task instructions.

Work typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Prompt design taskScope, specificity, contextState your goal first, then show each prompt version
Comparison of prompt versionsJudging efficacyUse the same criteria for every output and record them
Multi-medium promptHandling images, text, soundExplain what you changed to fix irrelevant output
Reflection or analysisReasoning behind choicesLink every change to an observed problem

A Competency-by-Competency Study Approach

Take the competencies in order, because each builds on the one before.

  1. Creating prompts. Write three versions of one prompt: broad, specific and context-rich. Note how the output changes.
  2. Evaluating efficacy. Decide your criteria before you read the output: accuracy, depth, relevance and format. Score each version against them.
  3. Handling different media. Try the same idea as text, then with an image or audio element if your tools allow, and describe what each adds.

Keep a simple log with four columns: prompt text, what you expected, what you got, and what you changed next. That log becomes the evidence for almost any D685 task.

Where Students Get Stuck

Planning Table

StageGoalEvidence to keep
Read the taskList every requirementA checklist from the rubric
First draftsBaseline promptPrompt and raw output
IterateImprove one element per roundVersion log
EvaluateScore against criteriaShort notes per version
Write upExplain choicesFinal prompt and reasoning

Study Tips for D685

How We Help with D685

Send the task instructions, the rubric, your prompt versions and any evaluator comments. A tutor can explain scope, specificity and context with fresh examples, review your testing log, edit your write-up for clarity, or prepare a model example on a different topic for you to learn from. For wider support, see our assignment help guide.

GradeEssays is independent of Western Governors University. Our work is a study and reference aid: use it to understand the method, then complete and submit your own work under WGU's academic integrity policy.

Orders are written from scratch, include free revisions within the scope of your original request, and are refunded in full if late. We do not promise that any assessment will be passed.

Make Your D685 Prompts Sharper

Share the assignment, your prompt versions and any evaluator feedback. We explain what to change and why, so the improvement is yours.

Start My D685 Help

Free revisions · Full refund if late · Written from scratch for your order

Frequently Asked Questions

Is D685 the same as a prompt engineering certification?

No. It is a WGU course with three stated competencies. Check your degree plan for how it counts towards your program.

How many competency units is D685?

The WGU guidebook for the BSCS to MSCS path lists it as 2 competency units. Your own degree plan is the final word.

Do I need coding skills for D685?

The course is about writing prompts for generative AI, and the guidebook aims it at learners of any background. Programming is not the focus.

What does evaluating a prompt mean?

Judging how well its output meets stated criteria such as accuracy, depth and relevance, then explaining what you changed to improve it.

Can I use AI tools to complete the work?

Follow the rules in your task instructions and WGU's academic integrity policy. When in doubt, ask your course instructor.

Can GradeEssays complete my D685 assessment for me?

No. We offer tutoring, model examples and editing of your own draft. You complete and submit your own work.