Western Governors University

D842: Technology and Ethics, a Look at Emerging Trends and Society

A study guide to WGU's D842, which applies ethical frameworks to artificial intelligence, social media and other emerging technology.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

D842 is a general education ethics course for people studying across WGU's programs, from teaching to information technology. WGU describes it as applying ethical frameworks to emerging trends such as artificial intelligence, social media and other digital media.

It has no prerequisites. The challenge is not the technology but the reasoning: applying a named ethical framework to a case and reaching a justified conclusion, not simply giving an opinion.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityWestern Governors University (WGU)
Course codeD842
LevelGeneral education
Size2 competency units in education guidebooks, 3 in the BSIT to MSIT guidebook
PrerequisitesNone
Subject areaEthics and emerging technology

What D842 Covers

Competency (summarized)In practice
Analyze privacy ethics and identityHow emerging technologies affect personal data and sense of self
Apply ethical concepts to emerging technology and societyLinking ideas to AI, social media and digital media
Describe ethical decision-making frameworksFrameworks applied to technology
Evaluate a contemporary case studyUsing multiple ethical theories (listed in the education guidebooks)

Key Concepts Explained

Three Common Lenses

Consequentialism judges actions by outcomes. Deontology judges by duties and rules. Virtue ethics asks what a person of good character would do. Your course materials set which frameworks you must use.

Example: A company uses facial recognition to monitor staff. A consequentialist view weighs security gains against harms to privacy and trust. A deontological view asks whether employees were treated as persons with rights to consent. A virtue view asks whether the practice shows respect and honesty. Together they show where the frameworks agree and conflict.

Privacy and Identity

Data about you can shape the profile others see. Consider consent, ownership of data and how algorithms categorize people.

Structure of an Ethical Analysis

Describe the facts, identify stakeholders and the ethical issue, apply each framework, compare the results and reach a justified conclusion.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

The guidebook does not name assessments. These are the kinds of tasks the competencies suggest.

Work typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Privacy and identity analysisUnderstanding of data ethicsUse a concrete technology and its effects on a person
Framework descriptionConceptual clarityDefine each framework and give a short application
Case study evaluationMulti-framework analysisApply two or more theories and compare
Reflection on technology and societyApplying concepts to lifeLink a concept to a specific example

A Competency-by-Competency Study Approach

  1. Frameworks first. Write a three-line summary of each framework.
  2. Privacy and identity. Collect two examples and list the stakeholders affected.
  3. Apply. Run one example through every framework in a table.
  4. Case study. Write the analysis in the order of facts, issue, frameworks, comparison, conclusion.

Comparing Frameworks on One Case

The case study competency asks for multiple theories. A comparison table makes the analysis easy to write and to read.

FrameworkKey questionLikely view of mass data collection
ConsequentialismWhat outcome does the most good?Acceptable only if benefits clearly outweigh harms
DeontologyWhat duties and rights apply?Problematic without consent
Virtue ethicsWhat would a person of good character do?Depends on honesty and respect shown

After the table, write a comparison paragraph: where the frameworks agree, where they conflict and which conclusion you find best supported.

Choosing a Case for Analysis

When you can choose a case, pick one with real tension. Good examples involve a clear technology, identifiable stakeholders and competing interests.

Worked Example: A Social Media Case

A platform uses engagement data to recommend content that keeps teenagers online longer. Stakeholders include teenagers, parents, the company, advertisers and regulators.

A consequentialist view weighs benefits such as connection against harms to wellbeing and attention. A deontological view asks whether users give meaningful consent and whether the design respects their autonomy.

A virtue view asks whether the company shows honesty and care. Your comparison notes where these views converge, for example on transparency, and states your reasoned conclusion.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for D842

How We Help with D842

Send the case, rubric and your draft. A tutor can explain the frameworks, give feedback on your analysis or prepare a model case study to learn from. For case-style writing, see our case study writing guide.

GradeEssays is independent and not affiliated with Western Governors University. Use our help as a study aid, then complete your own work under WGU's academic integrity policy. We do not take assessments or access portals, and we cannot promise a competency decision. Free revisions; full refund if late.

Strengthen Your D842 Ethical Analysis

Share the task and your draft. We show how to apply several frameworks to one case clearly.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is D842 about?

Ethical frameworks applied to emerging technology, including AI and social media, per WGU's guidebook.

How many competency units is D842?

The education guidebooks list 2 and the BSIT to MSIT guidebook lists 3, so confirm in your program.

Are there prerequisites?

No, WGU states the course has none.

Which ethical frameworks do I need?

Your course materials define them. Common ones are consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics.

Is D842 technical?

No. It is about ethical reasoning applied to technology.

Can you write my D842 submission?

No. We provide tutoring, models and feedback. You submit your own work.