Western Governors University

D574: Neuropsychology

A guide to WGU's undergraduate course linking brain anatomy and neurophysiology to cognition, behavior and atypical function.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

D574 Neuropsychology is a course in WGU's Bachelor of Science in Psychology. WGU says it covers how brain processes relate to human cognition and behavior, including typical everyday cognitive function and the neurophysiology of sensation and perception.

It also draws on social neurobiology to look at how brain processes and social behavior interact. Students find the vocabulary dense, so the most useful habit is always linking a structure to a function and a behavior.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityWestern Governors University (WGU)
CourseD574 Neuropsychology
LevelUndergraduate (BS Psychology)
Competency units3, term 7 of the standard path
PrerequisitesNone listed
Typical workExplaining brain structures and function, comparing typical and atypical cognition

What D574 Covers

Competency (summarized)In practice
Analyze the neural anatomy of the brainMajor structures and what they do
Describe cognitive processes and neurophysiology involved in sensation, perception and movementHow signals are received, interpreted and acted on
Distinguish between normal and atypical cognitive functionRecognizing patterns that differ from typical function

Key Concepts Explained

Structure to Function

Learn each structure with a one-line function and a related behavior. The four cortical lobes are a useful starting point: the frontal lobe is linked with planning and voluntary movement, the parietal lobe with touch and spatial processing, the temporal lobe with hearing and aspects of memory, and the occipital lobe with vision.

Example: A person has difficulty planning and controlling impulses after an injury to the front of the brain. An answer would name the frontal lobe, state the executive functions involved and describe the observable behavior, while avoiding claims that the structure works alone.

Sensation Versus Perception

Sensation is detecting stimuli through sensory receptors. Perception is the brain organizing and interpreting that input, which is why the same stimulus can be perceived differently.

Typical Versus Atypical

Typical function varies widely, so atypical is judged by marked difference and impact on daily life. Use cautious language and avoid diagnosing from a short description.

Example: Occasional forgetfulness is common. A pattern of forgetting recent events that interferes with managing everyday tasks would be described as atypical and a reason to seek assessment, not as a diagnosis made in an essay.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

TaskWhat it testsHow to approach it
Anatomy analysisStructures and rolesUse a labeled table with function and behavior
Sensation and perceptionUnderstanding of pathwaysTrace a stimulus from receptor to response
Typical versus atypical comparisonJudgmentUse cases and describe impact on function

Learning Anatomy Efficiently

Draw rather than reread. Sketch the brain from memory, label it, then check against the course diagrams. Repeating this several times fixes locations far better than passive reading.

Link every structure to a story: a short case or behavior you can recall. Stories give the vocabulary meaning and prepare you for application questions where you must reason from symptoms to likely involvement.

Mapping Structures to Functions

A single reference table is the quickest revision tool for this course. Add rows as you meet new structures, and keep each entry short. Verify details against your course readings, since textbooks differ in emphasis.

StructureGeneral roleExample of related behavior
Frontal lobePlanning, judgment, voluntary movementResisting an impulse
Parietal lobeTouch and spatial awarenessJudging where an object is
Temporal lobeHearing and aspects of memoryRecognizing a voice
Occipital lobeVisual processingRecognizing a face
CerebellumCoordination and balanceSmooth movement
Limbic structuresEmotion and memoryFear response

Following a Signal Through the Brain

The second competency covers sensation, perception and movement. A good exercise is to trace one event step by step: a stimulus activates receptors, signals travel along sensory pathways, regions interpret them, and motor areas plan and send a response. Writing the chain for hearing a phone ring and reaching for it exposes any gaps in your knowledge.

Example: Touching something hot involves receptors in the skin, a rapid reflex arc that withdraws the hand, and slower processing that produces the conscious feeling of pain. Explaining why the hand moves before you feel the pain shows you understand the difference between reflex and perception.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for D574

How We Help with D574

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does D574 cover?

Brain anatomy, sensation and perception, movement, social neurobiology and typical versus atypical function.

Are there prerequisites?

WGU lists none.

How many competencies?

Three.

How should I learn brain structures?

Draw and label them and link each to a function and behavior.

Will you take the assessment for me?

No. We provide study support only.

Is the code current?

Check your WGU course page.