Western Governors University

D314: Essentials of Academic Writing

A study guide to WGU's D314, the opening course of the post-master's nursing education certificate, on scholarly writing, evidence and APA style.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

D314 Essentials of Academic Writing is the Western Governors University course that sharpens scholarly writing for nurses, built around one evidence-based paper in your specialty area.

WGU's guidebook for the Post-Master's Certificate, Nursing - Nursing Education (Post-MSN) lists it first on the standard path at one competency unit. You explore professional communication, apply academic writing principles to nursing and analyze whether initiatives or interventions on your topic have been effective.

Experienced nurses are often surprised by how hard it feels. Clinical writing is brief and factual; scholarly writing asks you to synthesize evidence, argue a position and follow APA style precisely.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityWestern Governors University (WGU)
Course codeD314
LevelPost-master's certificate (nursing education)
Competency units1
PositionFirst course on the standard path
Typical workAn evidence-based scholarly paper in your specialty area

What D314 Covers

Competency (summarized)What it means in practice
Demonstrate the steps of the writing process for integrating evidencePlanning, drafting, revising and editing with sources woven in, not bolted on
Apply APA principles to produce clear, concise, evidence-based workAPA style for citations, references, headings, tone and bias-free language

The description adds that, while writing the paper, you analyze whether initiatives and interventions on your topic have been effective or ineffective, so the paper is evaluative, not just descriptive.

Key Concepts Explained

Synthesis, Not Summary

Synthesis combines several sources around a point. Instead of one paragraph per article, each paragraph makes a claim and uses two or three studies to support, qualify or contrast it.

Example: Summary: "Smith (2021) studied simulation. Jones (2022) also studied simulation." Synthesis: "Simulation improved new graduates' confidence in two recent studies (Jones, 2022; Smith, 2021), although only Jones measured skill retention after three months, leaving the durability of the effect unclear."

Evaluating an Intervention

To judge whether an initiative worked, look at the outcomes measured, the strength of the study designs and whether results held in settings like yours. Your conclusion should match the weight of the evidence.

APA Essentials

APA 7 governs in-text citations (author, year), the reference list, heading levels and bias-free language. Clarity and concision are part of APA too: plain sentences, consistent terms and no unnecessary jargon.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

Paper elementWhat it testsHow to approach it
Topic and thesisFocusChoose a specific question in your specialty
Evidence reviewIntegrating sourcesGroup studies by theme and compare findings
Effectiveness analysisCritical appraisalWeigh outcomes and study quality, then conclude
APA formattingScholarly conventionsCheck citations, references and headings last, line by line

Using the Writing Process Well

The first competency names the writing process itself, so show it in practice. Plan with an outline linked to your thesis, draft without polishing, then revise for argument and evidence before editing sentences and APA.

Leave time between drafting and revising; a day away makes gaps in logic easier to see. Reading the paper aloud catches unclear sentences that spell-checkers miss.

Choosing and Appraising Evidence

An evidence-based paper is only as strong as its sources. Search nursing and health databases such as CINAHL and PubMed, and use filters for date range and peer review. Systematic reviews and well-designed trials usually carry more weight than single small studies or opinion pieces.

For each source, note the design, sample, setting and main finding in a simple matrix. When you judge whether an intervention was effective, the matrix shows quickly where findings agree, where they conflict and how strong the support really is. That analysis turns the paper from a summary into an evaluation.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for D314

How We Help with D314

Send the task instructions, rubric, your topic, sources and draft. A tutor with nursing and academic writing experience can help you narrow the topic, plan the structure, give feedback on synthesis and APA, or edit for clarity. Our nursing academic writing tips cover the basics.

GradeEssays is independent of Western Governors University. Editing and feedback keep the paper yours; we do not write papers for submission, and all support follows WGU's academic integrity policy. Revisions within the scope of your original request are free.

Write a Scholarly Paper You Are Proud Of

Share the D314 instructions, sources and draft. A nursing writer gives detailed feedback and editing so the paper stays your own.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which program includes D314?

WGU's guidebook lists it as the first course in the Post-Master's Certificate, Nursing - Nursing Education (Post-MSN).

How many competency units is D314?

The guidebook lists it at one competency unit.

What citation style does D314 use?

The competencies refer to APA principles; follow the edition your course specifies, currently APA 7 in most programs.

What should my paper be about?

A topic in your specialty area, with an analysis of whether related initiatives or interventions have been effective. Follow the task for scope.

How many sources do I need?

Follow your task and rubric. Focus on current, relevant, peer-reviewed evidence rather than a fixed number.

Can you write my D314 paper?

No. We give tutoring, feedback and editing so you can write and submit your own paper.