Southern New Hampshire University

ACC-692: Interview Techniques/Legal Aspects of Fraud

A study guide to SNHU's ACC-692, the third course in its graduate forensic accounting certificate, on legal requirements, fraud behavior and interview strategy.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

ACC-692 is the third course in Southern New Hampshire University's graduate certificate in forensic accounting and fraud examination.

SNHU describes it as exploring the legal requirements and relevant guidelines to follow during a fraud examination, reviewing the fraud examiner's role and ethical and legal responsibilities, examining the behavioral factors associated with people who commit fraud and current trends in fraudulent activity, and studying effective interview strategies and techniques.

SNHU notes that the course covers content included in the Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE) exam.

This course moves forensic accounting away from spreadsheets and towards people and process. The challenge is that technique and law are intertwined: a well-run interview that ignores legal rules can damage a case, while a legally careful interview that is poorly planned may learn nothing.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversitySouthern New Hampshire University (SNHU)
Course codeACC-692
LevelGraduate
ProgramGraduate certificate in forensic accounting and fraud examination (course 3 of 4)
Exam linkCovers content included in the CFE exam (per SNHU)
Typical workInterview plans, legal issue analyses, behavioral case studies, ethics papers

What ACC-692 Covers

Area (from SNHU's description)What it means in practice
Legal requirements and guidelinesEvidence rules, privacy, employee rights, civil and criminal standards
The examiner's role and responsibilitiesObjectivity, confidentiality and not expressing opinions on guilt
Behavioral factors and trendsPressures, rationalizations and warning signs in fraud perpetrators
Interview strategies and techniquesPlanning, question types, sequencing interviews and documenting them

Key Concepts Explained

Sequencing Interviews

Fraud examiners usually start with neutral third parties, move to corroborating witnesses and co-conspirators, and interview the suspect last. This builds facts first and reduces the chance of tipping off the subject too early.

Question Types

Interviews typically progress from introductory questions (building rapport and explaining purpose) to informational questions (open, non-threatening), then assessment questions that help judge credibility, and only where justified, admission-seeking questions. Closing questions confirm facts and leave the door open for follow-up.

Example: In a suspected expense fraud, the examiner interviews the travel desk and the approving manager first, confirming how claims are submitted and checked. With documents showing duplicated hotel claims, the examiner then interviews the employee, starting with open questions about their travel and the claims process before presenting specific discrepancies. Every interview is documented promptly in a memorandum.

Legal Boundaries

Examiners must avoid actions that could expose the organization to claims, such as defamation, false imprisonment or invasion of privacy. In civil cases the standard is usually a preponderance of the evidence; in criminal cases, proof beyond a reasonable doubt.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

Assignment typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Interview planPlanning and sequencingList interviewees in order, with objectives and key questions
Legal issue analysisApplying legal rulesIdentify the issue, the rule and its effect on the examination
Behavioral case studyUnderstanding fraud motivesUse the fraud triangle and observed warning signs
Ethics paperThe examiner's responsibilitiesRefer to professional codes and explain trade-offs

Behavioral Warning Signs

SNHU's description includes the behavioral factors associated with people who commit fraud. Fraud research commonly identifies warning signs such as living beyond one's means, financial difficulties, unusually close relationships with vendors or customers, reluctance to share duties or take holidays, and irritability or defensiveness when questioned. None of these proves fraud; they are reasons to look more closely.

In interviews, examiners also watch for verbal and non-verbal cues, but responsible practice treats these with caution. Behavior varies between people and cultures, and nervousness is a normal response to being interviewed. Cues are best used to decide which topics to probe further, never as evidence on their own.

When you write about behavior in an ACC-692 paper, link warning signs to the fraud triangle: financial difficulty as pressure, sole control of a process as opportunity and statements such as "I was going to pay it back" as rationalization. That shows analysis rather than a list of traits.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for ACC-692

How We Help with ACC-692

Send the case, the rubric and feedback. A writer with forensic accounting knowledge can prepare a worked interview plan or legal analysis, explain techniques, or review your draft. See our accounting assignment help guide for related modules.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does ACC-692 cover?

SNHU describes legal requirements in fraud examinations, the examiner's ethical and legal role, behavioral factors and trends in fraud, and interview strategies.

Is ACC-692 part of a certificate?

Yes. It is the third of four courses in SNHU's graduate forensic accounting and fraud examination certificate.

Why is the suspect interviewed last?

So the examiner has gathered facts and documents first, and the subject is not alerted too early.

What is an admission-seeking question?

A question used, when evidence justifies it, to obtain an admission. It comes late in an interview and only after careful planning.

What legal risks do fraud examiners face?

Claims such as defamation, invasion of privacy or false imprisonment if investigations are handled poorly.

Can you review my interview plan?

Yes. Send it with the case; we check sequencing, questions and legal considerations.