Capella University

PSY7310: Biological Basis of Behavior

An introduction to physiological psychology: genetics, neuroanatomy, brain systems and the biology behind behavior and disorders.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

PSY7310 introduces physiological psychology to graduate students. It links the structure and chemistry of the nervous system to how people sense, remember, communicate and behave.

Capella's catalog lists genetics, functional neuroanatomy and physiology, brain functioning, sensory systems, attention, memory, perception and language mechanisms, neurotransmitter effects, and relationships between brain functions and behavioral disorders.

Students from counseling backgrounds often find the vocabulary dense; the trick is learning each structure through what it does.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityCapella University
Course codePSY7310
Credits5
LevelGraduate
PrerequisiteNone listed in the catalog
Who it is forNo restriction stated in the catalog
Subject areaPhysiological psychology and neuroscience

What PSY7310 Covers

The course description supports these study areas.

AreaExamples of what you explain
Genetics and neuroanatomyHow genes and brain structures contribute to behavior
Sensory systemsHow information from the senses is detected and processed
Attention, memory, perception, languageWhich brain mechanisms support each function
NeurotransmittersHow chemical signaling affects behavior
Disorders and ethicsHow brain function relates to disorders, and the ethical issues in current research

Key Concepts Explained

Neurons and Synapses

Neurons communicate through electrical signals along the axon and chemical signals across the synapse. A neurotransmitter is released, binds to receptors and is cleared by reuptake or breakdown. Many behavioral effects begin with changes in this cycle.

Illustration: In Parkinson's disease, loss of dopamine-producing cells in a movement-related pathway affects motor control. Explaining the symptom means naming the structure, the neurotransmitter and the behavior in one chain.

Localization with Caution

Functions such as language or memory depend on networks, not single spots. Use phrases like "is involved in" and cite the evidence, whether lesion studies, imaging or animal models, and note the limits of each method.

Linking Biology and Disorders

When you connect a disorder with brain function, separate what is well supported from what is hypothesized. Avoid claims that a single chemical "causes" a disorder.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

Capella sets the tasks inside the courseroom, so always follow the instructions and scoring guide there. Across courses like this one, the work usually falls into patterns such as these.

Task typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Structure and function paperAccuracy about the brain and nervous systemName each structure with its function, then link to a behavior and a source
Research article critiqueUnderstanding methodsIdentify design, measures and limits, then state what the findings do and do not show
Disorder and biology analysisLinking brain function to a conditionDescribe the proposed mechanism, evidence and alternative explanations
Discussion postsExplaining concepts to peersUse plain language, then add the technical term

A Study Approach for Dense Material

Memorizing lists of structures does not help for long. Build each topic in three layers: where it is, what it does and what happens when it is damaged or disrupted.

LayerQuestion to answer
LocationWhere is it and what is it connected to?
FunctionWhat behavior or process does it support?
DisruptionWhat do lesions, drugs or disorders show about it?

Drawing the structures and labeling them from memory works better than rereading, and short flash cards for neurotransmitters keep the chemistry straight.

A Worked Example: Linking Structure to Behavior

Practice writing one clean chain for each topic. Here is a pattern for a memory question.

The hippocampus is involved in forming new long-term memories. Damage to it, as reported in clinical studies of memory loss, is associated with difficulty creating new memories while older memories remain relatively intact. Evidence comes from patients with lesions and from imaging studies, which have different strengths: lesion studies suggest necessity, while imaging shows association.

Notice the sentence names the structure, the function, the evidence type and a limitation. Use the same four parts for sensory systems, attention, language and neurotransmitters. If your sentence lacks one of them, the answer is usually incomplete.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for PSY7310

Before You Submit

Dense science writing improves most in the final read. Look for sentences that stack three technical terms and split them.

How We Help with PSY7310

Send the assignment, rubric and readings. A writer with a psychology or neuroscience background can explain the biology in plain terms, prepare a custom outline, or review your draft for accuracy, hedging and APA style.

We are independent of Capella University and have no affiliation with it. Model work and feedback are there to help you learn physiological psychology; what you submit must be your own under Capella's academic integrity policy, and we cannot promise any particular grade or a "Proficient" rating.

Make Brain and Behavior Click

Share your assignment and rubric. We prepare clear model explanations and feedback you can study from.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does PSY7310 have prerequisites?

The catalog lists none.

How many credits is it?

Capella lists 5 credits.

Is it a lab course?

The catalog describes an introduction to physiological psychology with analysis of current research; it does not describe a laboratory component.

What comes after it?

PSY7320 (Advanced Biological Psychology) and PSY7330 (Psychopharmacology) explore related topics in more depth.

Do I need biology experience?

The catalog lists none, so the course starts from an introductory level.

Can you explain a topic I find confusing?

Yes. Send the topic and we will explain it plainly and show how to write about it.