University of Maryland Global Campus

LGST 316: Estates and Probate

A study guide to UMGC's LGST 316, which covers wills, estate administration and the legal concepts behind a simple estate plan.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

LGST 316 at the University of Maryland Global Campus is a fundamental study of the legal concepts needed to draft and prepare simple wills and administer estates. UMGC lists LGST 201 as the prerequisite.

The stated goal is to construct an estate plan that supports the creation and administration of a simple estate. Students find it demanding because it is both a body of rules and a sequence of practical steps, and an error in one step can affect the rest.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityUniversity of Maryland Global Campus (UMGC)
Course codeLGST 316
Credits3
PrerequisiteLGST 201
Credit noteCredit may be received for only one of LGST 316, PLGL 216 or PLGL 316
Assignments named by UMGCLegal research and written analysis reflecting required processes and procedures

What LGST 316 Covers

Topic (UMGC)What it means in practice
Preliminary and practical considerationsFirst steps in opening and managing an estate
Appraisal and probate inventoryIdentifying and valuing what the estate owns
Inheritance taxesUnderstanding tax obligations that may arise
Claims against the estateHandling creditors and disputed debts
Debts, accounting and distributionPaying obligations, recording transactions and distributing property
Drafting and execution of willsPreparing a valid will and signing it properly
GuardianshipsAppointing and supervising guardians

Key Concepts Explained

The Administration Sequence

Estate administration follows an order: authority to act, identifying and valuing assets, notifying creditors, paying valid debts and taxes, then distributing what remains. Knowing the order helps you spot where a fact pattern has gone wrong.

Illustration (invented figures): An estate holds a house valued at one amount and a bank account at another, with a valid debt and a funeral bill. The sequence matters: value the assets, confirm the debts, pay them, and only then distribute. Distributing first could leave the personal representative personally exposed.

Valid Execution of Wills

A will must meet the formal requirements of the governing jurisdiction, such as writing, signature and witnessing. Failure to follow these formalities can invalidate the document, so the details in your course materials matter.

Intestacy and Guardianship

If there is no valid will, state law decides who inherits. Guardianship questions involve who is appointed to care for a minor or an incapacitated person, and what oversight applies. Refer to the statutes your course uses.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

Assignment typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Estate plan or simple will draftApplying drafting rulesInclude each required clause and check execution formalities
Estate administration stepsProcess knowledgePresent the steps in order and cite the relevant procedure
Legal research and written analysisFinding and applying lawCite statutes and rules and tie them to the facts
Inventory and accounting exerciseAccuracyKeep a clear schedule of assets, claims and distributions

A Checklist for Estate Administration Tasks

Use a single checklist so that no step is skipped in a problem or a drafting exercise.

StageTaskCommon error
OpenConfirm authority to act for the estateActing before authority is confirmed
InventoryList and value every assetLeaving out smaller or jointly held items
ClaimsIdentify and evaluate creditor claimsPaying a debt that is not valid
TaxesIdentify inheritance tax obligationsOverlooking a filing
AccountRecord all receipts and paymentsTotals that do not reconcile
DistributeDistribute according to the will or intestacy rulesDistributing before debts are settled

For a will-drafting exercise, use a separate checklist: identification of the person making the will, revocation of earlier wills, gifts, the representative named, and signing and witnessing in the form your jurisdiction requires.

Worked Example: A Simple Distribution Order

The figures below are invented to show the order of steps, not to represent any real law of distribution.

An estate holds assets of 100 units. Valid debts and funeral costs total 30, and expenses of administration total 10. After paying these, 60 remains for distribution under the will.

If the representative had distributed 70 to beneficiaries first, the estate could not meet its obligations. That is why the sequence of inventory, claims, payment and distribution matters.

In your own work, show each figure in a schedule with the source of the number. Reconcile the totals at the end so the reader can see that assets minus payments equals the amount distributed.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for LGST 316

How We Help with LGST 316

Send the facts, instructions and any forms. A writer can prepare a custom analysis or draft for study, explain the administration steps, or review your own work. For wider support, see our law assignment help guide.

GradeEssays is independent of the University of Maryland Global Campus. Our work is a study and reference aid; use it to learn the method, then complete and submit your own work under UMGC's academic integrity policy. Orders are written from scratch, include free revisions within the scope of your original request, and are refunded in full if late.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the prerequisite for LGST 316?

UMGC lists LGST 201.

Is the course about complex estates?

No. UMGC describes drafting simple wills and administering simple estates.

Which topics are covered?

Estate administration, appraisal and inventory, inheritance taxes, claims, debts, accounting, distribution, will drafting and execution, and guardianships.

What credit restrictions apply?

UMGC says credit may be received for only one of LGST 316, PLGL 216 or PLGL 316.

What kind of writing will I do?

UMGC says assignments include legal research and written analysis reflecting the processes and procedures required by law.

Can you check my will draft?

Yes. Send the facts and your draft; we review structure, clauses and execution requirements and explain corrections.