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Southern New Hampshire University

IT145: Foundation in Application Development

A complete guide to SNHU's IT-145 Foundation in Application Development, introducing the design and implementation of computer programs through object-oriented programming concepts including inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and the use of SDKs and IDEs.

UndergraduateSNHUObject-Oriented ProgrammingAPA 7th Edition

IT-145 introduces the design and implementation of computer programs, focusing on object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts including inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and classes and objects, including abstract and concrete classes. Students use software development kits (SDKs) and integrated development environments (IDEs), with outcomes including implementing variables, operators, and methods, debugging, and assembling working OOP programs.

Object-oriented thinking as a genuine conceptual shift

The course marks a genuine conceptual shift from IT-140's procedural scripting toward object-oriented design, teaching students to think in terms of classes, objects, and inheritance relationships rather than linear scripts.

Professional tools from the start

IT-145 has students use genuine SDKs and IDEs from the outset, building familiarity with the professional development environment tools they'll continue using throughout the rest of the IT and Computer Science curriculum.

Key topics in IT145

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Worked example: from linear scripts to object-oriented design

  • IT-140's procedural approach: Writing scripts as a sequence of instructions using loops and functions
  • IT-145's object-oriented approach: Modeling a program's data and behavior as interacting classes and objects with inheritance relationships
  • Lesson: IT-145 teaches that this shift to object-oriented thinking is a genuine conceptual leap that opens up more complex programs than procedural scripting alone allows

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Frequently asked questions

Why does IT-145 require IT-140 (or an equivalent scripting course) as a foundation before introducing object-oriented programming concepts?

Object-oriented programming builds on the same fundamental logical constructs — variables, loops, decision-making — that IT-140 establishes through scripting, and attempting to learn OOP's added structural complexity (inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism) without this foundation already in place would compound too many new concepts at once. IT-145's position after IT-140 ensures students have basic programming logic solidified before adding object-oriented structure on top of it.

Why does IT-145 have students use genuine SDKs and IDEs rather than a simplified teaching environment?

Professional software development relies on real SDKs and IDEs for writing, testing, and debugging code, and students who only ever practice in an artificially simplified teaching environment would face a genuine gap when they encounter professional development tools later in their coursework or career. IT-145 introduces real development tools early because this builds genuine technical fluency that transfers directly to subsequent courses and professional practice.