University of Maryland Global Campus

HMLS 406: Legal and Political Issues of Homeland Security

A guide to UMGC's HMLS 406, which studies the law and public policy of homeland security, from surveillance and privacy to prosecution.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

HMLS 406 at the University of Maryland Global Campus is a study of the legal aspects of, and public policy in, homeland security. UMGC lists HMLS 302 as the prerequisite, and HMLS 406 is itself the prerequisite for HMLS 408, HMLS 414 and HMLS 416.

The aim is to analyze governmental and private-sector roles and form a model homeland security policy. The development of public policy is examined at local, regional, national and international levels.

The subject is sensitive and contested, so the challenge is to write balanced, source-based analysis rather than opinion.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityUniversity of Maryland Global Campus
Course codeHMLS 406 (3 credits)
PrerequisiteHMLS 302
LevelUpper-level undergraduate
Subject areaHomeland security law and policy
Typical workLegal and policy papers, discussions, policy design (general; check your syllabus)

What HMLS 406 Covers

UMGC lists these topics:

Key Concepts Explained

Security and Liberty

Most topics involve balancing security measures with individual rights. Present the purpose of a measure, the right affected and any safeguards, such as oversight or redress.

Invented illustration: A hypothetical identity verification scheme at airports improves screening speed but collects personal data. The analysis weighs the security benefit against privacy risk, then asks what limits on data use, retention and correction would reduce the harm.

Roles of Government and Private Sector

Government sets rules and enforces them; private organizations often own the systems and data. Explain who bears which duty.

Designing a Model Policy

When asked to form a policy, state the problem, goals, authority, procedures, safeguards and review. A policy without safeguards is rarely persuasive.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

TypeTestsApproach
Legislation analysisUnderstanding of lawDescribe purpose, key provisions and effect, citing the text or official summaries
Rights and liberties paperBalanced reasoningPresent both sides before your conclusion
Model policyPolicy designInclude goals, scope, safeguards and evaluation

Drafting a Model Policy

ElementQuestion to answer
ProblemWhat risk does the policy address?
AuthorityWho may act and under what law?
ProceduresWhat steps must be followed?
SafeguardsHow are rights protected and abuse prevented?
ReviewWhen and how is the policy evaluated?

Worked Example: A Balanced Paragraph on Surveillance

Topics such as surveillance are easy to write about one-sidedly. This invented paragraph shows balance with a citation placeholder where your own sources would go.

"Proponents argue that expanded electronic surveillance helps agencies detect plots earlier [source]. Critics counter that broad collection risks intruding on the privacy of people who are not suspected of wrongdoing [source]. The disagreement turns on proportionality: how much intrusion is justified by the expected security gain, and what oversight and redress are available when mistakes occur. A policy with narrow targeting, independent review and a clear route to correct errors is more likely to hold both aims together."

The paragraph states both positions fairly, identifies the real point of disagreement and ends with a reasoned view. You can reuse that pattern across topics like identity verification or the rights of foreign nationals.

Tracing Legislation After 2001

UMGC lists federal legislation passed after the attacks of 2001 among the topics. When you analyze any statute, follow a short routine.

StepQuestion
PurposeWhat problem was the law meant to solve?
ProvisionsWhat does it authorize or restrict?
ImplementationWhich agencies carry it out?
ChallengesWhat legal or political objections arose?
StatusHas it been amended or has it expired?

Use primary sources such as the text of the law or official summaries, and check that you describe its current status accurately.

Citing Law Carefully

Cite statutes by name and year, and link claims to the text or an official summary. Be careful with court cases: say what the court decided and what it did not. If you are unsure of a holding, find a reliable summary before relying on it.

Avoid statements such as "the law prevents" or "the law allows" without a source. Precision in citation signals reliability and keeps arguments about contested issues grounded.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for HMLS 406

How We Help with HMLS 406

Send the prompt, rubric and readings. We prepare a custom analysis, explain the legal and policy concepts or review your draft. Our writers do not give legal advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the prerequisite for HMLS 406?

UMGC lists HMLS 302.

Which courses require HMLS 406?

HMLS 408, HMLS 414 and HMLS 416, and it is a prerequisite for HMLS 310 alongside HMLS 302.

Does the course cover prosecution?

Yes; UMGC lists difficulties of prosecuting terrorist suspects, such as jurisdiction, rules of evidence and strategies.

How do I stay balanced on civil liberties?

Present the security rationale and the rights concerns before concluding.

Is this legal advice?

No; it is academic study of law and policy.

Can you submit a paper for me?

No; we provide models and feedback only.