Southern New Hampshire University

HIS-501: Historiography

A study guide to SNHU's graduate HIS-501, on the craft of history, changing interpretations and the role of historical meta-narratives.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

HIS-501 is Southern New Hampshire University's graduate introduction to historiography, the study of how history is written.

The catalog says the course gives a deep-level exploration of history and historical writing, focusing on the craft and profession of history and its relationship to society.

It addresses changing interpretations, the role of meta-narratives in shaping our understanding, and asks students to position and evaluate their own thinking and defend a preferred approach to an area of interest.

At this level you are judged on how well you engage with scholars, not on how many facts you know.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversitySouthern New Hampshire University (SNHU)
Course codeHIS-501
LevelGraduate
Credits3
Subject areaHistoriography
Typical workHistoriographical essays, discussions and a position paper

What HIS-501 Covers

AreaWhat it involves
The craft of historyHow historians frame questions, use evidence and write
History and societyHow the profession relates to wider public life
Changing interpretationsHow arguments about the same past shift over time
Meta-narrativesLarge overarching stories, such as progress, that frame historical accounts
Your own approachEvaluating analyses and defending a preferred method

Key Concepts Explained

Historiography Versus History

History studies the past; historiography studies how historians have studied it. A historiographical essay traces a debate, showing how scholars disagreed and why.

Meta-Narratives

A meta-narrative is a large story that organizes many events, such as a story of steady progress or class struggle. Historians question whether such stories fit the evidence and whose experience they leave out.

Worked example (outline): topic: explanations of the American Revolution. Group the scholarship by approach (for example, ideas, economics, social history). For each group state the claim, its evidence and its weakness. Then position yourself: which approach best explains your area of interest and why, while acknowledging what it cannot explain.

Positioning Your Own Thinking

The catalog asks you to evaluate your own thinking. Name your assumptions, say what questions you find most valuable, and defend the method with reference to the scholarship.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

Assignment typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Historiographical essayMapping a scholarly debateGroup authors by argument, not by date alone
DiscussionCritical engagementChallenge or extend a peer's reading with evidence
Position paperDefending an approachState your method, justify it and address objections

Where Students Get Stuck

Building a Historiographical Essay

StepWhat to do
1. QuestionChoose a debate with at least two competing views
2. ReadFind the key works and note each argument in a sentence
3. GroupCluster authors by interpretation
4. EvaluateNote evidence strengths and limits for each group
5. PositionState your view and defend it

What a Strong Graduate Paper Looks Like

Graduate rubrics reward synthesis and judgment. The table shows common differences between weaker and stronger work.

Weaker responseStronger response
Summarizes works one at a timeGroups works by argument and compares them
States a preferred approachDefends it against named alternatives
Cites only recent worksTraces how the debate developed over time
Describes assumptions vaguelyNames its own assumptions and their limits

A Second Illustration

Invented outline: area of interest: urban history. Group A explains cities through economics, Group B through social life and community, Group C through power and policy. For each, give the claim, key evidence and a weakness. Then argue that a blended approach explains your chosen case best, and say what each group still misses.

Before You Submit

Graduate work is judged on synthesis and position, so check both before you submit.

Drafting a one-paragraph position statement first, then building the essay around it, tends to produce a sharper final paper.

Where HIS-501 Fits in the Program

HIS-501 is a graduate course that opens the SNHU graduate history offerings listed in the catalog, which also include HIS-502 on historical methods and HIS-510 on comparative history. It prepares you to read and judge scholarship at a higher level.

Because the catalog asks you to position your own thinking, keep a short reflective journal as you read, recording which authors persuade you and why. That journal becomes the basis for your final position paper.

Use feedback to refine how precisely you describe other scholars' arguments; accuracy there is the foundation of fair critique.

Study Tips for HIS-501

How We Help with HIS-501

Send the prompt, readings, rubric and any draft. We can explain schools of interpretation, help organize a scholarly debate, prepare a custom essay for study, or review your draft for argument, evidence and citation style.

Work you submit must be your own under SNHU's academic integrity policy. GradeEssays is independent and not affiliated with Southern New Hampshire University.

Make Sense of HIS-501

Share the assignment, readings and feedback. We prepare a model historiographical essay you can study and compare with your own.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is historiography?

The study of how history has been written and how interpretations change over time.

What level is HIS-501?

It is a graduate course.

How many credits is it?

SNHU's catalog lists 3.

What is a meta-narrative?

A large overarching story that frames many historical events.

Do I have to take a position?

The catalog says students position and evaluate their own thinking and defend a preferred approach.

Can you help me map a historiographical debate?

Yes. We can help you group the scholarship and review your draft.