Western Governors University

D381: E-Commerce and Marketing Analytics

A study guide to WGU's D381, which covers selling online, reaching customers digitally and measuring campaign and website performance.

Updated October 2026 · 5 min read

D381 appears in both specializations of WGU's Master of Science in Marketing (3 competency units): in the fourth term for Digital Marketing and the third term for Marketing Analytics. WGU describes it as how to sell online, reach customers online and measure campaign and website performance.

Learners build and optimize a Shopify website designed to promote and sell products, and work with Google applications, with the opportunity to complete the Google Search Ads certification.

The competencies cover web analytics for campaign goals, e-commerce strategy through design, development and optimization of a store, and tools to reach and retain customers.

Course at a Glance

ItemDetails
UniversityWestern Governors University (WGU)
CourseD381 E-Commerce and Marketing Analytics
ProgramMS Marketing, both specializations
Credit3 competency units
Hands-on elementBuilding and optimizing a Shopify store
Optional certificationGoogle Search Ads

What D381 Covers

Competency (summarized)What it involves
Evaluate campaign performance goals using web analyticsTraffic, behavior and conversion measures
Implement an e-commerce strategy through store design and optimizationProduct pages, navigation, checkout, trust signals
Use digital marketing tools to reach and retain customersSearch ads, email, retargeting, loyalty

Key Concepts Explained

The E-Commerce Funnel

Visitors arrive, view products, add to cart and complete checkout. Each step loses some people, and optimization means finding the biggest drop.

Example: Of 10,000 visitors, 3,000 view a product, 600 add to cart and 240 buy. The conversion rate is 2.4 percent. The largest relative loss is between cart and purchase (60 percent abandon), so testing shipping cost disclosure, guest checkout and payment options is a better first move than driving more traffic.

Key E-Commerce Metrics

Conversion rate, average order value, cart abandonment, customer acquisition cost and return on ad spend each show a different side of performance.

Reaching and Retaining

Search ads capture existing demand, email and retargeting bring people back, and loyalty offers raise repeat purchase. Explain how each supports a stage of the customer relationship.

Typical Assignments and How to Approach Them

Assignment typeWhat it testsHow to approach it
Store build and optimizationPractical e-commerce skillsDocument design choices and the reasons behind them
Analytics reviewInterpreting performance dataSet goals, choose metrics, explain changes
Marketing tool planReaching and retaining customersMatch tools to funnel stages and measures
RecommendationsDecision-makingPrioritize changes by expected impact

Designing a Store That Converts

The second competency is about implementing an e-commerce strategy through design, development and optimization. Evaluators look for evidence that each design choice serves the customer and the business.

Document each change with its reason and the metric you expect it to move. A before-and-after description, even a simple one, makes the evidence for your optimization clear.

Search Ads and Retention

The third competency covers digital marketing tools that reach and retain customers, with Google tools emphasized in the course description. Know the basics of how search advertising works.

ConceptMeaning
Keyword matchHow closely a search must match your keyword
Quality factorsRelevance of ad, landing page and expected click-through
Cost per clickWhat you pay for each visit
Conversion trackingRecords actions after the click

For retention, explain tools such as email follow-up, abandoned cart reminders and loyalty offers. Tie each to a metric, for instance repeat purchase rate, and note that acquiring a new customer typically costs more than keeping an existing one.

Self-Check Questions

Does your store design explain how it serves the customer at each funnel step? Are analytics goals defined before you interpret results? Have you linked every recommendation to a metric? Finally, check that any screenshots or data you include are clearly labeled and relevant, because evaluators need to see how the evidence supports each claim.

Where Students Get Stuck

Study Tips for D381

How We Help with D381

Send the brief, rubric and any data. A digital marketing writer can explain e-commerce and analytics concepts, review your documentation and recommendations or prepare a custom analysis.

GradeEssays is independent of WGU. Support is for study and reference; the store, analysis and write-up you submit must be your own under WGU's academic integrity policy. We do not take certification exams and cannot promise a competent result.

Get D381 Moving

Share the brief and your notes. We show how to connect store design, traffic and analytics.

Start My D381 Help

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does D381 cover?

Selling online, reaching customers digitally and measuring campaign and website performance.

Is a Shopify store required?

WGU says learners build and optimize a Shopify website; follow your course instructions for specifics.

Which certification is mentioned?

Google Search Ads, optional.

Which terms is it in?

Fourth term for Digital Marketing and third for Marketing Analytics.

Which metrics matter?

Conversion rate, average order value, abandonment, acquisition cost and return on ad spend.

Can you review my recommendations?

Yes, we can give feedback on clarity and logic.