The following transactions apply to Walnut Enterprises for 2018, its first year of operations:
1. Received $50,000 cash from the issue of a short-term note with a 6 percent interest rate and a one year maturity. The note was made on April 1, 2018.
2. Received $130,000 cash plus applicable sales tax from performing services. The services are subject to a sales tax rate of 6 percent.
3. Paid $62,000 cash for other operating expenses during the year.
4. Paid the sales tax due on $110,000 of the service revenue for the year. Sales tax on the balance of the revenue is not due until 2019.
5. Recognized the accrued interest at December 31, 2018.
The following transactions apply to Walnut Enterprises for 2019:
1. Paid the balance of the sales tax due for 2018.
2. Received $201,000 cash plus applicable sales tax from performing services. The services are subject to a sales tax rate of 6 percent.
3. Repaid the principal of the note and applicable interest on April 1, 2019.
4. Paid $102,500 of other operating expenses during the year.
5. Paid the sales tax due on $185,000 of the service revenue. The sales tax on the balance of the revenue is not due until 2020.
Required
a. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, a statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for 2018 and 2019.
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