While differential association/social learning/strain theories are interested in asking the question “Why do people commit crime?”, control theories are actually interested in asking the question “Why don’t people commit crime?” According to control theorists, more of us would engage in deviant or criminal behavior if only we could! The reason most of us do not engage in such behavior (drinking and driving, body parts tattooed or pierced, use illicit drugs, cheat on our taxes, etc.) is because we have too much to lose due out to attachments with family and friends, our work, etc. Also, we have been socialized from a young age to believe that such behaviors are immoral, unethical, or downright wrong. The extent to which we have been socialized in that manner, according to Hirschi, will determine whether or not someone will engage in criminal behavior.
Consider Hirschi’s argument. Do you agree/disagree?
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